Articles

Het Belgische kiessysteem : de klassieke en alternatieve methode D'Hondt

---

Abstract

In comparative electora/ studies, the Belgian electoral formula is classified in different, sometimes rather conflicting, classes. This paper is primarily concerned with the question if the Belgian electoral system truely is a D'Hondt system ?  In the first part I argued that the D'Hondt method, as a divisor sequence, can be applied alternatively. This modified method departs from a Hare-quota in the first phase. To allocate the rest seats in the second phase, the parties' aggregated vote totals (and not rest totals) are divided by the number of seats obtained in phase one, added by 1, then 2, then 3 etc. Like all divisor methods, the highest averages are used to assign the rest seats. This alternative D'Hondt method produces exactly the same resu!ts as the classical  method D'Hondt. Thus, it is also used in the Belgian two-tier-districting system. Furthermore, the Belgian electoral system can be classified as a proper D'Hondt system (in its form and results) while ignoring the primary districts.

How to Cite:

Vander Weyden, P., (2001) “Het Belgische kiessysteem : de klassieke en alternatieve methode D'Hondt”, Res Publica 43(4), 595-616. doi: https://doi.org/10.21825/rp.v43i4.18499