This article intends to give an explanation of the possible consequences for Zaire of 25 years of Mobutist regime. This is important, because during the second republic there was a constant growth of a regime sui generis with fundamental characteristics that, in the near future, will have an important influence on thepolitical, social and economic events.

- The division of the enormous amount of power could result in heavy quarrels.

- For years, there has not been an independent political elite, so that the formation of such an elite in a short period of time will be very difficult.

- The patrimonialistic style of government has resulted in a political environment that is composed of informal networks and "dependent relations, with in the centre Mobutu.

- The continuing cycle of opposition and collaboration has brought severe damage to the image and credibility of the opposition. Besides, there is a big gap between the political elite and the population.